Ongoing projects

Concrete actions for maintaining wolves wild in anthropogenic landscapes of Europe (LIFE WILD WOLF)

Funding sources: LIFE
Duration: 2023 - 2027
Institution roles: partner
Summary:

The main goal of the project is to improve (or maintain Favourable) Conservation Status of wolf populations that persist/are expanding into human-dominated landscapes of Europe. The objective of the LIFE WILD WOLF project is to improve conditions for land sharing between wolves and people in urban and peri-urban areas, without losing the ecological roles and cultural identity of wild wolves and local communities. This will be achieved through adequate management of critical situations where wolves show high tolerance for humans, triggering reactions of fear and negative attitude that will hamper its long term conservation and coexistence with humans at EU level. Wolf presence close to settlements increases the possibility of interaction with dogs. This could result in predation on dogs or crossbreeding, both of them representing a threat to long term conservation of wolves, as the former increases hostility of local communities towards wolf presence, and the latter represents a threat to the conservation of the evolution-based resulting genetic pool of wild wolves. The LIFE WILD WOLF specific objectives are: 1. Increased capacity to manage wolves and human behaviour in critically perceived situations in peri-urban areas. 2. Decreased wolf habituation to anthropogenic sources of food and loss of its ecological role, through decreased presence of attractants for wolves in peri-urban areas, including accessible livestock. 3. Increased understanding of wolf behaviour by local people and participatory data collection. 4. Improved understanding of the link between hybridisation and habituation/boldness. 5. Improved estimates of illegal killing and mitigation of root causes. The project will be implemented in eight European countries where wolves are expanding or persist in rural urban and peri-urban areas, touching seven wolf populations. The project will establish 5 new Wolf Emergency intervention Teams and improve capacity of existing teams for wolves or bears.

Contact: prof. dr. sc. Josip Kusak
Web: https://lifeprogramhrvatska.hr/en/projects/life-wild-wolf-concrete-actions-for-maintaining-wolves-wild-in-anthropogenic-landscapes-of-europe/

BeeKeeping products valorization and biomonitoring for the SAFEty of BEEs and HONEY (BeSafeBeeHoney)

Funding sources: COST
Duration: 2023. - 2027.
Institution roles: partner
Summary:

Since ancient times, honey has been a popular functional food due to its healthy properties based its bioactive compounds composition with antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. Furthermore, the European honeybee, Apis mellifera, is the most important pollinator, crucial for food and plant production in general. However, bees are in decline, being threatened to extinction in Europe due to anthropogenic activities, including agriculture intensification and pesticide application. This have led to reduction of honey production with 40% of EU consumption being imported. Traying help and ameliorate honeybee colonies, the present groundbreaking network will deliver cooperation between international wide range beekeeping stakeholders and the innovative results will be related to the following topics:
1.     Honey and by-products nutritional and medicinal properties.
2.     Abiotic stressors and anthropogenic contaminants in the environment using hive products as indicators.
3.     Prevalent diseases and biotic stressors threatening honeybee colonies.
4.     Honeybees as pollinators in agriculture and consequences of lost colonies in agrarian ecosystems.
5.     Policy research and market analysis related with beekeeping activities.
BeSafeBeehoney, with a multi-actor approach, will bring together distinct expertise – chemistry, biology, ecology, veterinary, beekeeping, agrarian engineering, nutrition, economy, and policy to deliver breakthrough scientific developments. The importance of beekeeping is in line with SDG2, 12 and 15, aiming the promotion of sustainable agriculture, quality production, and sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems. The SDG5 seeking to achieve gender equality while still a constant challenge, in this team more than half of the members are women, young researchers and belonging to inclusiveness target countries.

Contact: prof. dr. sc. Ivana Tlak Gajger
Web: https://www.cost.eu/actions/CA22105/

Best practices and innovations for a sustainalbe beekeeping (B-THENET)

Funding sources: Horizon 2020
Duration: 2022. - 2026.
Institution roles: partner
Summary:

B-THENET is the first platform for European beekeepers. Our goal is to collect good beekeeping practices and innovations and discuss them among beekeepers, advisors, and other stakeholders in 15 languages through our digital platforms. At national (13 National B-THENET centres) and international (3 International B-THENET centres) levels, we will foster discussion and harmonisation of Best Beekeeping Practices in Europe.

Contact: prof. dr. sc. Ivana Tlak Gajger
Web: https://www.bthenet.eu/

Preventing the extinction of the Dinaric-SE Alpine lynx population through reinforcement and long-term conservation (LIFE Lynx)

Funding sources: LIFE Nature program Europske komisije
Duration: 2017. - 2024.
Institution roles: partner
Summary:

LIFE Lynx project’s primary objective is rescuing the Dinaric-SE Alpine lynx population from extinction and to preserve it in the long term. Currently, the population is small, isolated, and extremely inbred. It urgently needs reinforcement by introducing additional, healthy animals from another population. We will reinforce the Dinaric-SE Alpine population with lynx from the viable source population in the Carpathians, while maintaining high public support. We will collaborate across all EU countries sharing this population to develop and implement a systematic approach to ensure long-term viability of the reinforced population. We will work closely with core stakeholders to further develop partnerships and to ensure broad public acceptance of lynx conservation. We aim to develop science-based management tools for strategic planning to ensure long-term viability of lynx. These include using computer modelling based on data from the project to understand how to genetically and demographically manage the population for the long term. This scientific information will be incorporated into management plans and other strategic documents. Another objective is to improve population connectivity for lynx. Natural gene flow of lynx within this population will be increased, in order to avoid additional reintroductions in the future. Such a metapopulation will help reduce negative impacts of habitat fragmentation and will reverse genetic deterioration across entire Dinaric-SE Alpine population.

Contact: doc. dr. sc. Magda Sindičić, magda.sindicic@vef.hr
Web: https://www.lifelynx.eu/
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