Aktualni projekti

Raptors, as well as other wild fauna, are highly susceptible to a range of infectious diseases. Avian influenza, West Nile virus, and numerous other pathogens can significantly influence population dynamics, and in certain regions may precipitate pronounced declines in specific populations. Moreover, some infectious agents can exert more severe impacts on captive raptor populations, primarily due to restricted genetic diversity.

Given that infectious diseases represent a tangible threat to free-ranging individuals, investigating the interactions between pathogens and raptors is of critical importance for the development of evidence-based management and disease prevention strategies. Systematic monitoring and comprehensive understanding of the potential impacts of infectious diseases on these species should constitute an integral component of broader regional conservation initiatives.

Accordingly, the principal aim of this project is to enhance the resilience and adaptive capacity of raptor populations in the Danube region in the context of climate change, through the implementation of coordinated and harmonized measures for the prevention of infectious diseases within wild avian populations, thereby mitigating adverse effects on regional biodiversity.

Throughout the project, targeted surveillance of infectious diseases in raptors will be conducted, with a particular emphasis on flaviviruses. Additionally, pilot vaccination programs will be implemented for captive raptors against West Nile virus, coupled with entomological monitoring to assess flavivirus prevalence in mosquito vectors.

Objectives: The overall objective of this project is to enroll foreign students and produce high-quality professionals (Doctor of Veterinary Medicine) from the English program in non-English speaking Veterinary Medicine Faculties. This will be achieved by enhancing the curriculum, English language proficiency, and communication skills of teachers and administrative staff at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine in Skopje in partnership with Atlas Language School and the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine- Zagreb.

Implementation: The key activities of this project include a tailor-made curriculum for the English course and Communication Skills. Subsequently, training will be provided for the teaching and administrative staff at FVMS. The project continues with sharing experiences with Faculty with a similar program. This process will end with translation, adaptation, and digital transformation of teaching and administrative materials incorporated into the curriculum of the English Study Program at FVMS.

Results: The project results are a new, tailor-made curriculum for learning the English language for teachers and administrative staff working and enrolled in the English program at Veterinary Medicine Faculties; Trained teaching and administrative staff in topics-specific vocabulary in the English language; Improved curriculum of the English study program at the Faculties of Veterinary Medicine; and digital access to all administrative and learning materials in the English language for students at FVMS.

SAMESEA aims to enhance both the transnational harmonization of the application of maritime monitoring and coordination practices among the different regions bordering the region, but also to improve the limited dialogue that takes place between economic activities and marine biodiversity conservation. As a matter of fact, the latter suffers from water pollution, marine traffic and direct and indirect habitat deterioration. These challenges affect both national and regional authorities that have different approaches toward the implementation of the regulations and agreements but also economic stakeholders and the general public because if there is no sustainable management of interactions, marine biodiversity will decline and can no longer be used for activities such as tourism and fishing.

SAMESEA is based on the belief that if the basin is not managed sustainably, human activities will not be able to continue over the years, and marine species will decrease more and more. Cooperation is central both at the macro-regional territorial level but also among the different interests involved to create a functional and sustainable co-existence and thus management. This is why working together with national and regional authorities, research centers, NGOs and sectoral agencies is essential to launch a new level of confrontation, capitalization and collaboration. The consortium will create a strategy for monitoring sentinel species, pilot actions to test them, solutions for the dissemination of co-existence practices, and an action plan to improve the sustainable management of the basin. The consortium will be able to apply monitoring methodologies, learn about good co-existence practices, and network with each other. SAMESEA will improve the sustainable management of interactions between sentinel species and human activities by capitalizing, sharing, and networking stakeholders who care about the well-being of the macro region’s ecosystem.

Glavni cilj projekta CROOH je uspostava koordiniranog sustava nadziranja zoonoza, prema pristupu One Health (OH, „Jedno zdravlje“) koji do sada nije uspostavljen na nacionalnoj razini. U okviru projekta uspostavit će se nacionalno tijelo koje će uključivati relevantne stručnjake iz već postojećih sustava koji se bave nadziranjem bolesti ljudi i životinja te okoliša kako bi se osigurao što učinkovitiji sustav praćenja zoonoza, čime bi se još više pridonijelo zaštiti zdravlja ljudi i životinja. Rezultati dobiveni ovim istraživanjem u skladu s OH pristupom bit će pohranjeni u novonastaloj bazi podataka i korišteni za izradu procjene rizika na nacionalnoj razini, te će se redovito dostavljati Europskoj agenciji za sigurnost hrane (EFSA). Na temelju rezultata projekta planira se napraviti procjena rizika na nacionalnoj razini i utvrditi lista prioriteta bolesti, kao i jedinstvena baza podataka kompatibilna s bazom podataka EFSA-e kako bi se podaci mogli dijeliti i uspoređivati s rezultatima drugih europskih zemalja. Tijekom trajanja projekta CROOH planira se širenje informacija i provođenje aktivnosti podizanja svijesti javnosti vezanih uz One Health pristup.

U okviru CROOH projekta predviđeno je prioritetno praćenje 9 bolesti: krimsko-kongoanske hemoragijske groznice, ehinokokoze, hepatitisa E, influence svinja, lajmske borelioze, Q-groznice, groznice Riftske doline, krpeljnog encefalitisa i groznice Zapadnog Nila. Sustav praćenja ostvarit će se uzorkovanjem vektora i uzoraka iz okoliša, domaćih životinja, divljih životinja i kućnih ljubimaca. Na taj će način predloženi sustav praćenja povećati mogućnosti detekcije za prioritetne bolesti, omogućujući brži odgovor na pojavu patogena korištenjem optimalnih dijagnostičkih metoda.

Vodeći partner: Hrvatska agencija za poljoprivredu i hranu

Partneri: 

• Ministarstvo poljoprivrede, šumarstva i ribarstva
• Hrvatski veterinarski institut
• Hrvatski zavod za javno zdravstvo
• Veterinarski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu

KONTAKTI:

Hrvatska agencija za poljoprivredu i hranu, Osijek, HR

dr. sc. Brigita Hengl, voditeljica projekta
T: + 385 31 227 662
E: brigita.hengl@hapih.hr
URL:  www.crooh.org

Širenjem područja rasprostranjenosti vukova u državama Europe, prvenstveno onima koje su u prošlosti bile istrijebile vukove, pojavljivanje vukova blizu naselja postaje sve češće. To dovodi do okolnosti koje ljudi doživljavaju kao opasne, dok je razina stvarne opasnosti nepoznata. Malo je zemalja EU-a pripravno za rješavanje takvih situacija primjenom jasnih i provjerenih uputa. Projekt LIFE WILD WOLF ima za cilj razvoj i testiranje takvih uputa, temeljeno na odgovarajućem broju slučajeva.

Cilj projekta je razviti tehničku osnovu, stvaranjem operativnih protokola sa provjerenom učinkovitosti. Krajnji cilj projekta je doprinos prikladnom upravljanju kritičnim situacijama približavanja vukova ljudima u urbanim i periurbanim područjima.

Projekt će se provoditi u osam europskih zemalja, područja rasprostranjenosti sedam populacija vukova, u kojima se vukovi šire i/ili opstaju u ruralnim urbanim i periurbanim područjima. Projektom će se uspostaviti pet novih Interventnih timova za vukove i poboljšati kapaciteti postojećih timova za vukove i medvjede.

Veterinarski fakultet će se tijekom trajanja projekta usmjeriti na smanjenje međudjelovanja vukova i pasa kroz traženje i kartiranje mjesta na kojima se susreću vukovi i psi, opisom okolnosti tih susreta, smanjivanje učestalosti napada vukova na pse, ograničavanje križanja vukova i pasa kroz sterilizaciju pasa lutalica i pasa koji nisu namijenjeni za rasplod. Posebno će biti istraživana povezanost između stupnja križanosti i smjelog ponašanja vukova i križanaca, a biti će poduzete i akcije za uklanjanje i smanjenje uzroka koji privlače vukove blizu naselja.

POSEBNI CILJEVI:

1. Povećana sposobnost upravljanja vukovima i ljudskim ponašanjem u kritičkim situacijama u periurbanim područjima.
2. Odvikavanje vukova na ljudske izvore hrane i sprječavanje gubitka njegove ekološke uloge, kroz smanjenu prisutnost hrane za vukove u periurbanim područjima, uključujući pristupačnu stoku.
3. Povećano razumijevanje ponašanja vukova od strane lokalnog stanovništva i zajedničko prikupljanje podataka.
4. Poboljšano razumijevanje veze križanja vukova i pasa spram navikavanja, tj. odvažnog ponašanja vukova i mogućih križanaca.
5. Poboljšane utvrđivanja nezakonitog ubijanja vukova i ublažavanje uzroka.

Since ancient times, honey has been a popular functional food due to its healthy properties based its bioactive compounds composition with antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. Furthermore, the European honeybee, Apis mellifera, is the most important pollinator, crucial for food and plant production in general. However, bees are in decline, being threatened to extinction in Europe due to anthropogenic activities, including agriculture intensification and pesticide application. This have led to reduction of honey production with 40% of EU consumption being imported. Traying help and ameliorate honeybee colonies, the present groundbreaking network will deliver cooperation between international wide range beekeeping stakeholders and the innovative results will be related to the following topics:
1.     Honey and by-products nutritional and medicinal properties.
2.     Abiotic stressors and anthropogenic contaminants in the environment using hive products as indicators.
3.     Prevalent diseases and biotic stressors threatening honeybee colonies.
4.     Honeybees as pollinators in agriculture and consequences of lost colonies in agrarian ecosystems.
5.     Policy research and market analysis related with beekeeping activities.
BeSafeBeehoney, with a multi-actor approach, will bring together distinct expertise – chemistry, biology, ecology, veterinary, beekeeping, agrarian engineering, nutrition, economy, and policy to deliver breakthrough scientific developments. The importance of beekeeping is in line with SDG2, 12 and 15, aiming the promotion of sustainable agriculture, quality production, and sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems. The SDG5 seeking to achieve gender equality while still a constant challenge, in this team more than half of the members are women, young researchers and belonging to inclusiveness target countries.

B-THENET is the first platform for European beekeepers. Our goal is to collect good beekeeping practices and innovations and discuss them among beekeepers, advisors, and other stakeholders in 15 languages through our digital platforms. At national (13 National B-THENET centres) and international (3 International B-THENET centres) levels, we will foster discussion and harmonisation of Best Beekeeping Practices in Europe.